Study Guide
Exam Focus
- Explain how we perceive flavor as a sensory evaluation topic within Taste and flavor.
- Use specific evidence such as appearance, aroma, taste, mouthfeel, finish, intensity, likely compound, and production or handling context.
- Apply the topic to accurate flavor description, source attribution, and style-fit judgment rather than repeating the heading alone.
Core knowledge
- Flavor perception combines orthonasal aroma, retronasal aroma, taste, mouthfeel, trigeminal sensations, appearance, temperature, and memory.
- Established tastes include sweet, sour, salty, bitter, and umami; the tongue map is inaccurate because taste receptors are distributed across the tongue.
- Threshold, adaptation, fatigue, and aroma release can change what a taster perceives during evaluation.
Study application
Separate the route of perception before deciding whether a note is aroma, taste, mouthfeel, appearance, or finish.
Key Terms
- Threshold, adaptation, fatigue, and aroma release
- Threshold, adaptation, fatigue, and aroma release can change what a taster perceives during evaluation.